IMPACT OF DIGITAL INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT ON ECONOMIC GROWTH IN UZBEKISTAN, STATISTICAL ANALYSIS AND TRENDS
Abstract
Digital technologies and information infrastructure are the most rapidly developing and changing
part of the modern economy. At a time when the transition to a digital economy has become a global trend
around the world, high-quality digital infrastructure is one of the most important pillars ensuring the country’s
economic growth. In recent years, Uzbekistan has also been implementing large-scale strategic reforms to form
a digital ecosystem, improve the quality of communications, and digitally transform the economy. This article
analyzes the impact of the development of digital infrastructure in our country on economic growth rates, priority
areas within the framework of the «Digital Uzbekistan - 2030» strategy, and key trends in the industry
Keywords
Digital infrastructure, economic growth, mobile communications, internet, digitization, online commerce, GDP per capita, ICT services, digital transformation.References
Decree No. PF-6079 of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan dated October 5, 2020 on approval of the «Digital
Uzbekistan - 2030» strategy and measures for its effective implementation. https://lex.uz/ru/docs/-5030957
Kuldasheva, Z., Eshov, M. and Ismailova, N. (2023) ‘International Trade and Economic Growth in Central Asia: The
Role of Digital Economy’, in The International Conference on Future Networks and Distributed Systems (ICFNDS ’23), Dubai,
United Arab Emirates, 21–22 December. New York: ACM, pp. 579–584. doi: 10.1145/3644713.3644800.
Roller, L.H. va Waverman, L., 2001. Telecommunications infrastructure and economic development: A simultaneous
approach. The American Economic Review, 91(4), 909–923. https://www.aeaweb.org/articles?id=10.1257/aer.91.4.909
Torero, M. va von Braun, J., 2006. Information and communication technologies for development and poverty reduction:
The potential of telecommunications. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. https://www.researchgate.net/
publication/249149486_Information_and_Communication_Technologies_for_Development_and_Poverty_Reduction_The_
Potential_of_Telecommunications
Czernich, N., Falck, O., Kretschmer, T., & Woessmann, L. (2011). «Broadband Infrastructure and Economic Growth.»
The Economic Journal, 121(552), 505–532. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-0297.2011.02420.x
Asian Development Bank, 2022. CAREC digital strategy 2030: Accelerating digital transformation and regional integration.
Manila: Asian Development Bank. https://www.adb.org/documents/carec-digital-strategy-2030
Information of the National Statistics Committee of the Republic of Uzbekistan. https://stat.uz/uz/
Ministry of Digital Technologies of the Republic of Uzbekistan. (2023). Report on the implementation of the «Digital
Uzbekistan – 2030» Strategy. Retrieved from https://digital.uz/
International Telecommunication Union (ITU). (2023). Digital Trends in the Commonwealth of Independent States: ICT
adoption for the Sustainable Development Goals. Geneva: ITU Publications.
Bukht, R., & Heeks, R. (2018). Defining, Measuring and Valuing the Digital Economy. Development Informatics
Working Paper Series, No. 68. University of Manchester.
Nodir Akbarov and Navroʻzbek Ibodullayev (2025) “2020–2024-yillarda o’zbekistondagi iqtisodiy o’sish dinamikasi”,
«Yashil iqtisodiyot va taraqqiyot» jurnali, 3(4), pp. 6–10. doi:10.5281/zenodo.15199419 .
Romer, P. M. (1990). Endogenous Technological Change. Journal of Political Economy, 98(5), S71–S102. (Fundamental
for explaining how ICT drives growth).
Solow, R. M. (1956). A Contribution to the Theory of Economic Growth. The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 70(1),
–94. (The basis for your productivity analysis).

