Expansion of financial opportunities for the introduction of innovative technologies in entrepreneurial activity

Abstract

This article examines the current trends and mechanisms for expanding financial opportunities for entrepreneurs
in Uzbekistan to implement innovative technologies. The study analyzes the main sources of innovation financing,
government support programs, and the development of venture capital instruments and digital crowdfunding platforms.
Comparative and system analysis methods, statistical data, and expert evaluations were applied to identify key patterns
and factors influencing the innovation ecosystem. The research results demonstrate that the formation of an innovation-
oriented financial infrastructure in Uzbekistan is actively progressing. However, several constraints remain, including
a low level of financial literacy, an underdeveloped investment culture, and limited access of small and medium-sized
enterprises (SMEs) to long-term financial resources. Strengthening institutional support, diversifying financing tools, and
improving entrepreneurs’ financial competencies are essential for accelerating the adoption of innovative technologies in
the national economy.