THE ROLE OF GREEN BONDS IN THE STOCK MARKET AS A SUSTAINABLE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENT
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17443883Keywords:
green bonds, green economy, capital market, stock market, Eurobonds, coupon rate, yield, underwriter, financial risk, environmental protection, ecological investments, sustainable development.Abstract
This article analyzes the assessment of green bonds as a sustainable financial instrument and their role in the
stock market. The role of these bonds in financing environmental projects through financial markets, in particular stock
markets, in the process of transition to a green economy is revealed. The article studies investment activity related to
green bonds in international and domestic stock markets, investor needs and decision-making processes based on
ESG (Environmental, Social, Governance) criteria. A detailed analysis of this financial instrument in the market is also
conducted based on its liquidity level, risk and return indicators. Based on the results of the study, theoretical and practical
recommendations are developed on the opportunities and existing problems of green bonds in ensuring sustainable
development.
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