THE IMPORTANCE OF THERMAL ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEMS IN ENHANCING THE EFFICIENCY OF SOLAR DRYERS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23321343Abstract
Recent studies on solar dryer design and the integration of thermal energy storage systems are reviewed, with particular emphasis on the interrelationship between heat generation, utilization, and storage. The analysis indicates that collector modifications primarily improve solar energy capture and convective heat transfer, whereas airflow management and drying chamber reconfiguration enhance heat utilization efficiency and drying uniformity. Thermal energy storage systems enable heat retention during periods without solar radiation, thereby extending the duration of the drying process.Keywords
heat utilization, energy storage, latent heat storage, phase change material, solar dryerReferences
Udomkun, P., Romuli, S., Schock, S., Mahayothee, B., Sartas, M., Wossen, T., & Müller, J. (2020). Review of solar dryers for agricultural products in Asia and Africa: an innovation landscape approach. Journal of Environmental Management, 268.
Khan S., A., Chakraborty, S., Dash K., K., Dar A., H., Shawl, F., Dash S., K., & Barik, D. (2024). Review of solar greenhouse drying systems in conjunction with hybrid technological features, designs, operations, and economic implications for agrofood product processing application. Energy Technology, 12(8).
Abueluor A., A., Amin M., T., Abuelnour M., A., & Younis, O. (2023). A comprehensive review of solar dryers incorporated with phase change materials for enhanced drying efficiency. Journal of Energy Storage, 72.
Rashid F., L., Kadhim S., A., Bouabidi, A., Abdalrahem M., K., Al-Obaidi M., A., Ashour A., M., & Agyekum E., B. (2026). Recent advances of solar dryer with energy storage: a comprehensive review. Journal of Stored Products Research, 115.
Kavya V., S., & Ramana A., S. (2024). Recent trends in PCM-integrated solar dryers. Engineering Proceedings, 61(1).
Choi H., U., & Choi K., H. (2020). CFD analysis on the heat transfer and fluid flow of solar air heater having transverse triangular block at the bottom of air duct. Energies, 13(5).
Tyagi V., V., Pathak S., K., Chopra, K., Saxena, A., Dwivedi, A., Goel, V., & Pandey A., K. (2024). Sustainable growth of solar drying technologies: advancing the use of thermal energy storage for domestic and industrial applications. Journal of Energy Storage, 99.
Venkateswarlu, K., & Reddy S., K. (n.d.). Recent trends on energy-efficient solar dryers for food and agricultural [bibliografik ma’lumotlar to‘liq emas]. https://scholar.google.
Dejchanchaiwong, R., Arkasuwan, A., Kumar, A., & Tekasakul, P. (2016). Mathematical modeling and performance investigation of mixed-mode and indirect solar dryers for natural rubber sheet drying. Energy for Sustainable Development, 34, 44–53.
Eltawil M., A., Azam M., M., & Alghannam A., O. (2018). Energy analysis of hybrid solar tunnel dryer with PV system and solar collector for drying mint (Mentha viridis). Journal of Cleaner Production, 181, 352–364.
El Khadraoui A., Hamdi I., Kooli S., Guizani A. Drying of red pepper slices in a solar greenhouse dryer and under open sun: experimental and mathematical investigations. (n.d.). Innovative Food Science & Emerging Technologies, 52, 262–270.
Khanlari, A., Sözen, A., Şirin, C., Tuncer A., D., & Güngör, A. (2020). Performance enhancement of a greenhouse dryer: analysis of a cost-effective alternative solar air heater. Journal of Cleaner Production, 251.
Sekhar Y., R., Pandey A., K., Mahbubul I., M., Avinash G. R., S., Venkat, V., & Pochont N., R. (2021). Experimental study on drying kinetics for Zingiber officinale using solar tunnel dryer with thermal energy storage. Solar Energy, 229, 174–186.
Djebli, A., Hanini, S., Badaoui, O., & Boumahdi, M. (2019). A new approach to the thermodynamics study of drying tomatoes in mixed solar dryer. Solar Energy, 193, 164–174.
Murugavelh, S., Anand, B., Prasad K., M., Nagarajan, R., & Kumar S. A., P. (2023). Exergy analysis and kinetic study of tomato waste drying in a mixed mode solar tunnel dryer. Energy Sources, Part A: Recovery, Utilization, and Environmental Effects, 45(3), 8978–8994.
Azaizia, Z., Kooli, S., Hamdi, I., Elkhal, W., & Guizani A., A. (2020). Experimental study of a new mixed mode solar greenhouse drying system with and without thermal energy storage for pepper. Renewable Energy, 145, 1972–1984.
Zachariah, R., Maatallah, T., & Modi, A. (2021). Environmental and economic analysis of a photovoltaic assisted mixed mode solar dryer with thermal energy storage and exhaust air recirculation. International Journal of Energy Research, 45(2), 1879–1891.
Sandali, M., Boubekri, A., Mennouche, D., & Gherraf, N. (2019). Improvement of a direct solar dryer performance using a geothermal water heat exchanger as supplementary energetic supply: an experimental investigation and simulation study. Renewable Energy, 135, 186–196.
Singh, P., & Gaur M., K. (2021). Environmental and economic analysis of novel hybrid active greenhouse solar dryer with evacuated tube solar collector. Sustainable Energy Technologies and Assessments, 47.
Kushwah, A., Kumar, A., Gaur M., K., & Pal, A. (2021). Garlic dehydration inside heat exchanger-evacuated tube assisted drying system: thermal performance, drying kinetic and color index. Journal of Stored Products Research.
– URL: https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=Garlic+dehydration+inside+heat+exchanger-evacuated+tube+assis ted+drying+system
Kushwah, A., Gaur M., K., Kumar, A., & Singh, P. (2022). Application of ANN and prediction of drying behavior of mushroom drying inside hybrid greenhouse solar dryer: an experimental validation. Journal of Thermal Engineering, 8(2), 221–234.
Ekka J., P., & Kumar, D. (2023). A review of industrial food processing using solar dryers with heat storage systems. Journal of Stored Products Research, 101.
Simo-Tagne, M., Ndukwu M., C., Zoulalian, A., Bennamoun, L., Kifani-Sahban, F., & Rogaume, Y. (2020). Numerical analysis and validation of a natural convection mix-mode solar dryer for drying red chilli under variable conditions. Renewable Energy, 151, 659–673.
Dutta, P., Dutta P., P., & Kalita, P. (2023). Energy and exergy study of a novel multi-mode solar dryer without and with sensible heat storage for Garcinia pedunculata. Energy Sources, Part A: Recovery, Utilization, and Environmental Effects, 45(3), 9266–9282.
Kalita, P., Singh, P., Kakoty, M., Das, M., Das, B., & Saikia, R. (2025). Turmeric (Curcuma longa L.) drying in a phase change material based solar drying unit with variable tilt angle solar air heater. Environmental Progress & Sustainable Energy, 44(3).
Andharia J., K., Markam, B., Dzhonova, D., & Maiti, S. (2022). A comparative performance analysis of sensible and latent heat based storage in a small-scale solar thermal dryer. Journal of Energy Storage, 45.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
